Sunday 31 March 2013

Pope leads Catholics into Easter at vigil service in St. Peter's

By Philip Pullella

VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Pope Francis, leading the world's 1.2 billion Catholics into Easter for the first time, on Saturday urged those who have strayed from the faith to allow God back into their lives.

Francis, who was elected on March 13, presided at a solemn Easter vigil Mass in St. Peter' Basilica to usher the Catholic Church into the most important day of its liturgical calendar.

The immense basilica, the largest church in Christendom, was in the dark for the start of the service to signify the darkness in Jesus' tomb before what Christians believe was his resurrection from the dead three days after his crucifixion.

Some 10,000 faithful lit candles as Francis, the former Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio of Argentina, walked up the main aisle, and then the basilica's lights were turned on.

The 76-year-old Francis, wearing relatively plain white vestments - as opposed to the more elaborate robes preferred by his predecessor Benedict - delivered a simple homily recounting the Bible story of the women who went to Jesus' tomb but were surprised to find it empty.

He urged his listeners not to be "afraid of God's surprises," never to lose confidence during the trials and tribulations of daily life, and, if they have strayed, to let God back into their lives.

"Let the risen Jesus enter your life, welcome him as a friend, with trust: he is life! If up till now you have kept him at a distance, step forward. He will receive you with open arms," he said, speaking in Italian.

"If you have been indifferent, take a risk: you won't be disappointed. If following him seems difficult, don't be afraid, trust him, be confident that he is close to you, he is with you and he will give you the peace you are looking for and the strength to live as he would have you do," he said.

Another difference between Francis and his predecessor is that Francis reads his homilies standing behind a lectern like an ordinary priest instead of while seated on a throne.

He is still living in the same Vatican guesthouse where he stayed during the conclave that elected him the first non-European pope in 1,300 years instead of moving into the spacious and regal papal apartments in the Vatican's Apostolic Palace.

Francis has also been inviting ordinary people to his morning Mass at the guesthouse, including Vatican street sweepers and gardeners and staff of the guest house.

During Saturday night's service he presided at another Easter vigil tradition by baptizing four new adult members of the Church. They were from Italy, Albania, Russia and the United States.

Holy Saturday was the third of four hectic days leading up to Easter Sunday, the most important day in the Christian liturgical calendar.

On Easter Sunday he will celebrate another Mass and then deliver his first "Urbi et Orbi" (to the city and the world) message from the central balcony of St. Peter's Basilica to tens of thousands of people in the square below.

The balcony is the same spot where he first appeared to the world as pope on the night of March 13 after his election.

(Reporting By Philip Pullella; Editing by Jason Webb)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/pope-leads-catholics-easter-vigil-st-peters-214300576.html

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Afghanistan's Karzai in Qatar, Taliban talks in focus

DOHA (Reuters) - President Hamid Karzai held talks with Qatari leaders on Sunday, official media reported, on a visit the Kabul government has said would seek to explore the possibility of talks with Taliban insurgents on ending Afghanistan's war.

Karzai's trip to the Gulf Arab state, a U.S. ally which has mediated in conflicts in Arab or Muslim countries, follows years of stalled discussions among the United States, Pakistan and the Taliban about a possible Afghan settlement.

Afghanistan's embassy in Doha confirmed Karzai's arrival on Saturday for a two-day visit to the Qatari capital, but declined to give any details on the purpose of the visit.

Qatar's state news agency QNA said Karzai held talks with the emir, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, attended by the Qatari Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim al-Thani.

QNA gave no details of the discussions, and later reported without elaborating that Karzai had left the country.

Afghanistan's Foreign Ministry spokesman, Janan Mosazai, announcing the visit last week, said Karzai would "discuss the peace process and the opening of a (Taliban) office for the purposes of conducting negotiations with Afghanistan."

The Kabul government has been pushing hard to get the Taliban to the negotiating table before foreign troops withdraw.

Afghan officials have not held direct talks with the militants, who were toppled in 2001 and have proven resilient after more than a decade of war with Western forces.

DIALOGUE

Earlier this month, Karzai said the Taliban and the United States had been holding talks in the Gulf Arab state of Qatar on a "daily basis", but the militant group and Washington denied they had resumed efforts on dialogue that stalled a year ago.

The Taliban suspended those talks, saying Washington was giving mixed signals on the nascent Afghan reconciliation process.

However, the United States has said it would support setting up a Taliban office in Qatar where peace talks between the Taliban and Afghanistan could take place.

On a visit to Kabul last week, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry repeated a U.S. call for the Taliban to enter into talks and a wider political process.

He issued a veiled threat if they did not, saying U.S. President Barack Obama had yet to say how many U.S. troops will remain in the country after 2014.

Karzai has stressed the need to bring neighboring Pakistan into such a negotiation. U.S. and Afghan officials have long said the Taliban forces have sanctuary across the border in Pakistan.

Pakistan denies any senior insurgents enjoy sanctuary within its borders.

(Reporting by Regan Doherty; Writing by Sami Aboudi; Editing by William Maclean and Sophie Hares)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/afghanistans-karzai-qatar-taliban-talks-focus-134115125.html

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The Feed: Food Fighter | The Rivard Report

tom trevino headshotIf you were to stop by?MBS Fitness at any given point in time, you?d most likely see one of two things on the tv screens in the cardio room: ESPN or the Food Network. That may seem a little strange for a gym, but that same mix spills over to the gym floor, where if trainers aren?t discussing lifting protocols, we?re talking about that great new restaurant that just opened, the versatility and virtues of Fage yogurt, or how to cook the best. Chicken breast. Ever.

Food and fitness are inextricably linked, that?s for sure. But what I never realized is how many die hard exercisers are also die hard foodies. There seems to be a transition now in place where real people are back to eating real food. What was once the land of supplements and protein powders and energy bars, is now this great community of shared food experiences that includes everything from pork belly to braised brussel sprouts. Years ago, I never would have guessed the merger would happen, but I?m certainly glad it did.

And while this new awareness continues to unfold all around us, there?s still some very basic truths we fail to recognize: Like that caloric deficit creates weight loss, and caloric surplus creates weight gain. There really is no magic bullet. Eating well almost always means incorporating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.

Contestants in HEB's Slim Down Showdown visit the Culinary Institute of America for healthy cooking advise. Photo by Tom Trevino.

Contestants in HEB?s Slim Down Showdown visit the Culinary Institute of America for healthy cooking advise. Photo by Tom Trevino.

So there are questions. Lots and lots of questions relating to food and health, with almost all of them geared toward fat loss. To help get through some of the muck, I touched base with Amanda Avey, a certified personal trainer and registered dietitian who not only talks the talk, but more importantly walks the walk, having dropped 70 pounds herself nearly two decades ago. I hit her with some of the common questions and scenarios that still roll around from time to time. Here?s what she had to say?

I?m fat and want to lose weight, what should I do?

Amanda Avey lost more than 70 lbs. over a decade ago. She's kept if off by eating real food and keeping active.

Amanda Avey lost more than 70 lbs. over a decade ago. She?s kept if off by eating real food and keeping active.

For starters, I recommend you write down a purpose statement, so that you have a very clear reason (or reasons) as to why you want to lose weight. From there we can work together to help you set small, incremental goals, one step, and one change at a time.

But I just want to lose this (points to belly), can you show me what exercises to do to lose that?

What i would recommend first is dietary changes. You can follow that up with supplemental exercise, such as sprinting, or other interval based training. If you want an envious midsection, you should know that abs are not made in the gym, they?re made in the kitchen. Dietary changes are a priority, with fitness coming second? No crunches necessary.

Shouldn?t I just stop eating bread and bananas because those are carbs and carbs are bad and carbs make you fat?

Absolutely! Just kidding? In my experience, things like bread can be a culprit to weight gain, as they can take away from eating higher quality foods. So carbs can play a role, but they are certainly not the final answer. Each person responds a little differently to different elements, so a diet tailored to your own overall health is what works best.

My friend is really skinny and is a vegetarian and does yoga all the time, so shouldn?t I just do that?

You can try it, but there?s no guarantee it will work for you? Your friend found what works best for her, but there?s really no one answer for every person. You have to find what works for you, and what your body responds to best.

My other friend takes raspberry ketones and lost weight, can?t I just do that?

The simple answer is no. Raspberry ketones are not a solution when a lifestyle change is necessary.

Can?t I just take fat burners or some of those pills I see advertised at supplement shops?

Nope. You?re still not addressing the problem of lifestyle. Ultimately, that?s what causes issues. Without addressing those behaviors, your not doing yourself any favors? No pill or supplement can compete with better lifestyle choices.

I have another friend is skinny and runs a lot, so maybe I should sign up for a marathon?

I would encourage you to start with a smaller goal and see how you respond to that activity. Running is not the answer. There?s more to it than that, and your friend probably has a lot more going on besides just running. Chances are they have a healthier lifestyle in general, which includes everything from dietary and sleep habits, to workout patterns and stress management, not to mention genetics.

Amanda Avey. Strong arms.

Amanda Avey. Strong arms, strong diet.

So then, what should I eat if I want to lose weight?

Eat real food! I encourage people to focus on a diet comprised of whole foods, centered around plants (fruits and veggies), and filling 20 to 30 percent of their plate with proteins, and the remainder with plant based carbohydrates. Avoid all processed foods, and limit added sugar to less than 25 grams a day. Do that, and you should see some pretty good changes take place? But that?s just a start. You should also monitor your energy and cravings throughout the day and tailor your program to your needs? That?s why no single diet works for everyone. People have to accept that health and wellness comes from a little detective work and experimentation. You have to do that in order to find out what works best for you, and to be successful.

?

tom trevino cartoonTom Trevino is a writer, artist and?wellness coach?based out of San Antonio. His column, ?The Feed,??addresses health and fitness issues and dispense practical advice for San Antonians attempting to wade through the often-confusing diet and fitness world.?He holds a B.A. from the University of Texas, with training and certification from the?Cooper Institute. He has a fondness for dogs, the New York Times, and anything on two wheels. When he?s not writing, training, or cooking, you can find him wandering the aisles of Central Market.

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The Feed: Bring the Pain

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The Feed: Winners, Losers and Healthy Eats

The Feed: B-Cycle Expansion, Chocolate Murder and Running with Sculley

HEB Slim Down Showdown: Let the Weight Games Begin

Source: http://therivardreport.com/the-feed-food-fighter/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=the-feed-food-fighter

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Bible comes to life as locusts swarm Israel

Israeli Jews celebrating Passover will easily relate to their ancestors this year ? the country has been swarmed by millions of locusts, one of the 10 plagues visited on the Egyptians.

By Christa Case Bryant,?Staff writer / March 27, 2013

Locusts make their way from Egypt just before they land in Kerem Shalom near the border with Egypt, in southern Israel's Negev Desert, March 11.

Ariel Schalit/AP

Enlarge

Locusts have descended on Israel this week, just in time for Passover. As millions of Jews commemorate the story of the children of Israel?s exodus from Egypt, including the 10 plagues that afflicted Pharaoh and his people, millions of the crunchy buggers are creeping all over Israel?s southern deserts.

Skip to next paragraph Christa Case Bryant

Jerusalem bureau chief

Christa Case Bryant is The Christian Science Monitor's Jerusalem bureau chief, providing coverage on Israel and the Palestinian territories as well as regional issues.

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This is nothing like the eighth plague of biblical times, in which locusts covered ?the whole face of the earth? in a kind of collective punishment for the Egyptians whose leader refused to let his Hebrew slaves go free.

But this year is the first time since 2005 that modern-day Israel has had to combat locusts, which can swarm so thickly that drivers can?t see beyond their windshield. Potato farmers bemoaned the detrimental effect of a previous wave of the grasshopper-like insects several weeks ago. The Israeli Ministry of Agriculture, which was on ?locust alert,? has responded quickly to the latest wave with pesticides.?

But it?s not just Israel. Today the Palestinian Authority?s Ministry of Agriculture sprayed pesticides in Hebron, in the southern West Bank. And Egyptian farmers have suffered millions of dollars in damage after a swarm of about 30 million locusts hit Cairo earlier this month.

The most serious situation, however, appears to be in Sudan, where the United Nations Food & Agricultural Organization (FAO) head has warned that immature ?hoppers? are lining up along a 1,000-kilometer (621-mile) stretch of the Nile and could pose a serious threat to Nile Valley crops in May.

OK, so locusts are not your average grasshopper. But still, how can they cause such massive damage?

Consider these arresting facts: They can eat their weight in crops every day; They can fly more than 80 miles a day ? in swarms as dense as 200 million per square mile; And females can lay as many as 1,000 egg pods in roughly 10 square feet, according to a FAO fact sheet.?

To put the threat in practical terms, 1 ton of locusts (just a fraction of your average swarm) can eat about as much food as 2,500 people can in a single day, says FAO.

The Israelis have sought to reverse the food chain this Passover, however, by grilling the kosher insects for a crunchy, high-protein delicacy. And they?re not alone. Locust recipes abound.?

A Mexican version from ?Man Eating Bugs: The Art and Science of Eating Insects,? by Peter Menzel and Faith D'Aluisio calls for roasting locust torsos and sprinkling them on homemade guacamole in a taco shell. Scrap that. Sprinkle and?enjoy, the cookbook says.?

B?tayavon, as the Israelis would say.?Bon appetit.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/csmonitor/globalnews/~3/G0pZQ4Y1GOg/Bible-comes-to-life-as-locusts-swarm-Israel

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Argentina offers to pay debts with cash, bonds

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (AP) ? Argentina is offering a creative way out of its debt showdown in a U.S. appellate court.

Its proposed payment plan for $1.44 billion in debts left unpaid since the country's 2001 default is a mix of cash and new bonds that it says would provide the plaintiffs with a huge profit, but not a gargantuan one.

According to the math Argentina gave the appellate judges just before a midnight New York deadline, NML Capital Ltd. would eventually make an aggregate profit of a 284 percent on the bonds it bought five years ago, but not an unfair gain of 1,380 percent.

Argentina is appealing a ruling that would make it pay it all in cash up front.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/argentina-offers-pay-debts-cash-bonds-040817493--finance.html

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Google?s ?Babble? cross-platform messaging service gets detailed in purported leak

By Simon Evans March 28 (Reuters) - United States forward Landon Donovan, returning to soccer after a three-month break from the game, said on Thursday he hopes to be back with the national team for June's World Cup qualifiers. Donovan announced last December that he needed a break from the game, saying he had lost his passion and enjoyment for the sport, raising the question as to whether he would play at next year's World Cup finals in Brazil should the U.S. qualify. But after returning to training with his Major League Soccer club L.A. ...

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/google-babble-cross-platform-messaging-gets-detailed-purported-163745009.html

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Saturday 30 March 2013

Gene responsible for short stature of dwarf pearl millet identified

Mar. 29, 2013 ? While pearl millet is a major food staple in some of the fastest growing regions on Earth, relatively little is known about the drought-hardy grain.

Recently, plant geneticists at the University of Georgia successfully isolated the gene that creates dwarfed varieties of pearl millet. It is the first time a gene controlling an important agronomic trait has been isolated in the pearl millet genome. Their work appeared in the March edition of the journal G3: Genes, Genomics, Genetics.

The dwarf varieties are economically important in the U.S., India and Africa, in particular.

The researchers, led by UGA's Katrien Devos, also were able to trace the dwarf gene to plants bred 50 years ago by Glenn Burton, a UGA plant breeder who worked on the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences' Tifton campus.

Knowing which gene controls the dwarfing trait will help plant breeders create more efficient, sustainable varieties of millet that have the short stature some farmers and ranchers want.

"Knowing the actual gene that reduces plant height has allowed us to develop markers that can be used by breeders to screen for the presence of the gene long before the effects of the gene can be visually observed," said Devos, a professor in the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences' Institute of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Genomics, housed in the department of crop and soil sciences, and the Franklin College of Arts and Sciences' department of plant biology.

"In the longer term, the knowledge gained in pearl millet will help to develop semi-dwarf lines with high agronomic performance in other cereal crops," she said.

Rajiv K. Parvathaneni, a doctoral student working in Devos' lab, was in charge of tracking down the gene, which works by controlling the flow of the growth hormone auxin through the plant.

He also wanted to understand the mechanism by which the gene controls auxin and to develop plant-breeder-friendly markers that would allow breeders to screen for the dwarfing gene before their plants matured.

The gene that Parvathaneni found affects the downward transport of auxin, which is made in the top part of the plant. If this gene is on, the auxin flows freely, and millet will grow to its full height, about 10 feet. If it is off, the millet plant may only grow to be 3 to 5 feet in height.

Parvathaneni and Devos' team first found which region of the pearl millet's genome contributed to growth and then compared that section to a similar section of DNA from sorghum. Sorghum is a grain related to pearl millet, and a complete map of its genome recently was released by Devos' UGA colleague Andy Patterson.

The comparison revealed that ABCB1, a gene controlling auxin transport and causing reduced plant height in sorghum, was the prime gene candidate controlling pearl millet dwarf stature, Devos said.

Comparative genome analysis, a process in which an unmapped genome is compared to the genome of a similar and more thoroughly described plant genome, is a common method to help identify the functions of specific genes, especially in crops for which little genetic resources are available.

The next step for Devos' team is to work with researchers in other states to understand more fully how auxin transport differs in tall and dwarf millet plants and to verify that ABCB1 is in fact the gene that controls dwarfism.

After Devos and Parvathaneni located the dwarfing gene, they tested pearl millet dwarfs from around the world. All dwarfs caused by a nonfunctional ABCB1 gene have the same mutation as the dwarfs that were first bred by Burton in the 1960s.

Dwarf varieties of pearl millet are not ideal for every planting situation. In Africa, many farmers prefer taller varieties because they use the long stalks for roofing thatch and other applications.

However, where millet is intensively cultivated, dwarf millet allows farmers to harvest the grain with mechanical threshers. Ranchers like dwarf millet as a forage plant because it has a high leaf-to-stem ratio, Devos said.

Knowing more about the plant in general is key to broadening production of the very drought-resistant, hardy grain.

"The crop itself has a future, a bright one-especially in regions where climate change may lead to more erratic rainfall patterns as pearl millet is highly drought tolerant. It already is a popular food crop in semi-arid regions of India and Africa and will likely gain interest from drought-prone regions of the developed world as an alternative to corn in animal feed," Parvathaneni said.

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Georgia. The original article was written by J. Merritt Melancon.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. R. K. Parvathaneni, V. Jakkula, F. K. Padi, S. Faure, N. Nagarajappa, A. C. Pontaroli, X. Wu, J. L. Bennetzen, K. M. Devos. Fine-Mapping and Identification of a Candidate Gene Underlying the d2 Dwarfing Phenotype in Pearl Millet, Cenchrus americanus (L.) Morrone. G3: Genes|Genomes|Genetics, 2013; 3 (3): 563 DOI: 10.1534/g3.113.005587

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/most_popular/~3/4r0xnrj5Ms4/130329161249.htm

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Poll: W. Va. Town Worst for Well-Being

Mar 30, 2013 7:00am

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Charleston, W.V. ranks last for well-being. (Image credit: Getty Images)

Despite its slogan ? Hip, Historic ? Almost Heaven ? Charleston, W.V., comes in last on Gallup?s latest well-being poll.

The city scored a meager 60.8 points on the pollster?s well-being index ? a 100-point scale measuring physical and emotional health, work environment and access to basic necessities.

The nearby Huntington-Ashland metropolitan area scored 61.2, landing in the bottom two for the third year in a row.

Mobile, Ala., Utica-Rome, N.Y., Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, N.C., and Fort Smith, Ark.-Okla., round out the roster of frequent bottom dwellers.

Topping the list was Lincoln, Neb., which scored 72.8, landing in the top 20 cities for the third year in a row. Honolulu came in first for emotional health, and Charlottesville, Va., ranked No. 1 for physical health, according to the poll.

Top 10 Metropolitan Areas for Well-Being

  • Lincoln, Neb. ? 72.8
  • Boulder, Colo. ??72.7
  • Burlington-South Burlington, Vt. ??72.4
  • Provo-Orem, Utah ??71.7
  • Fort Collins-Loveland, Colo. ??71.6
  • Barnstable Town, Mass. ??71.5
  • Honolulu, Hawaii ??71.5
  • Ann Arbor, Mich. ??71.4
  • Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C., Va., Md., W.V. ??71.3
  • San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, Calif. ??71.2

Bottom 11 Metropolitan Areas for Well-Being

  • Charleston, W.V. ??60.8
  • Huntington-Ashland, W.V., Ky., Ohio ??61.2
  • Mobile, Ala. ??62.4
  • Beaumont-Port Arthur, Texas ??62.5
  • Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, N.C. ??62.7
  • Fort Smith, Ark., Okla. ??62.9
  • Bakersfield, Calif. ??63.0
  • Evansville, Ind., Ky. ??63.1
  • Rockford, Ill. ??63.1
  • Spartanburg, S.C. ??63.4
  • Utica-Rome, N.Y. ??63.4

Click here to see how your city stacks up.

SHOWS: Good Morning America

Source: http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/health/2013/03/30/charleston-w-v-worst-for-well-being-gallup-poll-finds/

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95% West of Memphis

All Critics (106) | Top Critics (24) | Fresh (101) | Rotten (5)

A real-life horror story, made no less shocking by the familiarity of its early scenes.

While the "Paradise Lost" films captured events as they unfolded in the heat of battle, "West of Memphis" has the luxury of at least partial closure.

A true-crime story that begins with a notorious murder case and grows into a chilling indictment of the American justice system.

And justice for all? Hardly.

It tells the story of a terrible crime compounded by a grave injustice that's been remedied, but only in part, so it's impossible to have a single or simple response to the movie.

What sets this film apart from previous efforts to document the story is that Jackson and Walsh financed a private investigative team with legal and forensic experts who re-examined old evidence, conducted new interviews and found new witnesses.

The film is so utterly transfixing you won't believe almost two-and-a-half hours have passed when the final credits roll.

We feel like we're watching an overlong true-crime television episode and not a movie.

I would have preferred Jackson's clinically-presented project display a bit more reverence for the three young lives that were brutally taken some twenty years ago.

Moving and gruesome, West of Memphis is an eloquent disquisition on the banality of evil.

"West of Memphis" re-examines evidence and retells the story in a methodical and procedural fashion in which even the false steps lead somewhere.

More a recap and appendix to the Paradise Lost trilogy... one can't help but feel that the celebrities involved needed this document of their efforts to appease their vanity.

The case is more intriguing than the film about it.

Isn't unnecessary, but it's often superfluous.

The film suggests these powerless, poorly educated young men were scapegoated because they would be missed by nobody of importance -- the justice system equivalent of the cannon fodder recruited from the same socioeconomic straits.

It's nice to have all the twists and turns of the iconic case contained tidily in one well-crafted film, although there are no real revelations here.

"West of Memphis" becomes a greatest-hits concert of prosecutorial misconduct, and you'll agree when the film asserts that prosecutors knew they had the wrong guys.

Incredibly, after three documentaries on the subject, there are still things to reveal about the West Memphis Three.

"West of Memphis" does nothing to displace its predecessor films as masterpieces of investigative filmmaking, but complements them as a riveting capstone to an epic and tragic tale.

West of Memphis is the real vindication - even if it is incomplete.

In the end it won't matter if this is the fourth movie about the same subject; you can never learn its lessons often enough.

West of Memphis caps off the Paradise Lost/West Memphis Three saga with a line up full of perpetrators including the media, the West Memphis PD, the legal establishment and suspect gift wrapped with a smoking gun.

Injustice in West Memphis, Arkansas

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Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/west_of_memphis/

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Putin promotes Russian People's Front as new power base

By Darya Korsunskaya

ROSTOV-ON-DON, Russia (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin staged a televised meeting on Friday with a loyal support group called the People's Front, suggesting he may promote it as an alternative power base to his scandal-plagued ruling party.

At an event that mixed echoes of Soviet Communist Party congresses with the atmospherics of a U.S. talk show, Putin said he planned to raise the Front's status by making it a "public movement" and holding a formal founding congress in June.

He first set up the Front two years ago to broaden the appeal of his ruling United Russia party after regional elections showed its influence waning. Since then, United Russia's reputation has taken further blows.

At Friday's event, Putin made a series of populist pledges to loyalists assembled in the southern heartland city of Rostov-on-Don - ranging from curbs on severance pay for corporate bosses to better care for orphans, to higher standards for teaching Russian history in schools.

"We will meet regularly ... so that what we promised our citizens is not forgotten," Putin said.

Sitting in the front row flanked by activists, he called for uniforms at state schools and for a post-Soviet version of the honorary title Hero of Socialist Labour. He made good on the latter promise by creating the title Hero of Labour of the Russian Federation in a decree signed shortly after the meeting.

Less than a year after his inauguration for a third term, Putin is maneuvering to firm up his political footing in the years before a parliamentary election in 2016. He could seek a fourth term in 2018.

Although his ruling United Russia party faces few serious challengers, it has lost much of its power to generate public enthusiasm since the days when it was first set up as Putin's political vehicle.

The party's reputation was harmed by allegations of fraud in a December 2011 parliamentary election, which led to the biggest opposition protests of Puin's 13-year rule. Demonstrators branded it the "party of crooks and thieves".

Putin responded with what opponents say is a clampdown on dissent, but has also distanced himself from United Russia, handing its top post to Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev.

Disclosures that senior United Russia members held expensive properties abroad have proved embarrassing when Putin and the party are criticizing the West and pushing legislation to bar officials from holding foreign bank accounts or stocks.

The former head of the ethics committee in the State Duma lower chamber quit the parliament in February after documents posted on the Internet showed his name on deeds of property in Florida worth $2 million. Three other United Russia members have quit the Duma in recent weeks.

The troubles have prompted speculation Putin could dissolve the Duma and call a parliamentary election before 2016.

A Popular Front representative said the group did not intend to become a political party. However, under legislation Putin has submitted, half of the Duma's 450 deputies would be elected in district races rather than from party lists, which means Putin loyalists could run without being part of a party.

(Writing by Steve Gutterman; Editing by Peter Graff)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/putin-promotes-russian-peoples-front-power-131635258.html

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Foursquare's API Is A Pillar Of The Mobile App Ecosystem ...

Editor?s note:?Jonathan Barouch?is the founder and CEO of location-based startup?Roamz, developer of?social media business product Local Measure. Follow him on Twitter @jbarouch.?

Foursquare has become entrenched in the fabric of the local web, providing an API that delivers common good for developers. Any destabilization in Foursquare or its developer tools would fundamentally affect the stability of the mobile web.

Now I?m not suggesting that they are so important to the U.S. economy that Ben Bernanke and the Fed should step in to participate in Foursquare?s?rumored Series D. However, I do think that?Keith Rabois? comment?about Foursquare having a small user base firmly misses the point. Even among all the lovers and haters duking it out on Twitter, no one stopped to consider what the sheer size of Foursquare?s developer base means for the industry.

Dennis Crowley said at the Mobile World Congress that?40,000 developers?use Foursquare location data via their API. Let?s examine the effect on Google, Apple, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Foodspotting and many other apps if Foursquare and its API were to no longer exist.

The App Ecosystem

Pick up your smartphone. Search through some of your favorite apps. Do you have Uber? Maybe Foodspotting? Surely you have Instagram.?These apps, as well as a significant amount of the most popular apps in Apple?s App Store and Google Play, use Foursquare location data. For developers who have user actions or content tied to Foursquare venue IDs it would be difficult (if not impossible in some cases) to migrate their services off the Foursquare location database.

I would guess that by adding together the unique users of the popular apps that Foursquare powers, you would find that its data touches several hundred million users. Foursquare remaining healthy and maintaining an open API is critically important to Apple given the reliance on Foursquare of so many popular iOS apps.

And while Google has an excellent Places database of its own, it too has an interest in ensuring Foursquare?s longevity. Those same app developers that fill up Apple?s App Store charts are also pumping out apps on Google Play that rely on Foursquare data.

For the moment Facebook appears to be somewhat dependent on Foursquare?s success.

Foursquare Over Facebook Places

Almost a year after Facebook acquired Instagram, the photo-sharing app, with its more than 100 million active users, continues to use Foursquare location data rather than Facebook?s own Place API. This would seem to suggest that even Facebook values the location data generated by Foursquare?s 5 million daily check-ins.

For Instagram it would be a significant engineering effort to migrate off Foursquare?s data, given that there isn?t a global harmonized version of the two location data sets. (I have seen first-hand how tricky it is to algorithmically match places across the data sets.)

For the moment Facebook appears to be somewhat dependent on Foursquare?s success. Foursquare also generates a lot of its traffic via Facebook?s open graph and other timeline integrations so there seems to at least be mutual dependence on things not changing.

Twitter?s Tied

What seems to have been missed in Twitter?s Vine acquisition?was that it was Twitter?s first app that allows users to geo-tag a social media post to a physical place. With Twitter?s own apps, the location feature simply adds a user?s longitude and latitude without reference to the place where it was tweeted. Given that Vine has now set the precedent allowing users to tag their content to a (Foursquare) location, Twitter also seems somewhat tied to Foursquare?s location data.

Location is a huge opportunity for Twitter, and Vine?s use of Foursquare?s API might be the first step for Twitter toward a future of having more granular location data attached to tweets.

These examples illustrate that Foursquare?s value is less about the size of its active user base and more related to the reach of its location database. Its API is fast becoming the de facto location layer of the mobile web and touches almost every user of location-based apps.

The problem for investors is that they don?t appear to have figured out how to monetize this enviable position. With so many companies dependent on Foursquare?s location data, a lot of people are hoping that they work it out ? and fast.


Foursquare is a geographical location based social network that incorporates gaming elements. Users share their location with friends by ?checking in? via a smartphone app or by text message. Points are awarded for checking in at various venues. Users can connect their Foursquare accounts to their Twitter and Facebook accounts, which can update when a check in is registered. By checking in a certain number of times, or in different locations, users can collect virtual badges. In addition, users...

? Learn more

Source: http://techcrunch.com/2013/03/29/the-internet-needs-foursquare-to-succeed/

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The After Math: a million Z10s, the UnCarrier's new plan and a 16-button controller

Welcome to The After Math, where we attempt to summarize this week's tech news through numbers, decimal places and percentages

The After Math Blackberry ships a million Z10s, more PlayStation 4 details and a 16button controller

This week, there's been a mixed bag of interesting news numbers, from T-Mobile's New York event and the company's new perspective on the phone network business, to San Francisco (again) for the Games Developers Conference. We also got to take a look at BlackBerry's first financial results since the name change and its BB10 launch.

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Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/M5lkq3Q1v5A/

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Friday 29 March 2013

Obama Telemundo Interview: President 'Confident' Immigration Deal ...

  • President Barack Obama

    "They pledge allegiance to our flag. They are Americans in their hearts, in their minds, in every single way but one: on paper," Obama said of those young people in a press conference announcing the policy change.

  • House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.)

    "We salute President Obama and Secretary Napolitano for their extraordinary action today to honor the American values of equality and opportunity," Pelosi said in a statement. "Today's announcement offers a measure of relief for young people raised and educated here, but left in legal limbo through no fault of their own. This action will strengthen our economy and reflects the best values of our nation. "In the American tradition, these undocumented young people who have pursued education and military service are eager to participate in our nation's future; they seek to help build something better for the next generation. Like previous generations of immigrants who have come to our shores, these young people simply strive to take part in the American dream. "It was with great pride that the Democratic-led House passed the DREAM Act with a bipartisan vote in 2010, and it was great disappointment that we watched Republicans in the Senate obstruct the legislation from becoming law. Democrats will continue to push to pass the DREAM Act and to enact bipartisan comprehensive immigration reform that secures our borders, upholds the rule of law, protects our workers, unites families, and provides a pathway to legalization."

  • House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.)

  • Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.)

    "There is broad support for the idea that we should figure out a way to help kids who are undocumented through no fault of their own, but there is also broad consensus that it should be done in a way that does not encourage illegal immigration in the future," Rubio said in a statement. "This is a difficult balance to strike, one that this new policy, imposed by executive order, will make harder to achieve in the long run. "Today's announcement will be welcome news for many of these kids desperate for an answer, but it is a short term answer to a long term problem. And by once again ignoring the Constitution and going around Congress, this short term policy will make it harder to find a balanced and responsible long term one." h/t <a href="http://www.tampabay.com/blogs/the-buzz-florida-politics/content/rubio-wh-announcement-welcome-news-many-kids-short-term-answer-long-term-problem" target="_hplink">Tampa Bay Times</a>

  • Rep. Steve King (R-Iowa)

    "Americans should be outraged that President Obama is planning to usurp the Constitutional authority of the United States Congress and grant amnesty by edict to 1 million illegal aliens," King said in a statement. "There is no ambiguity in Congress about whether the DREAM Act's amnesty program should be the law of the land. It has been rejected by Congress, and yet President Obama has decided that he will move forward with it anyway. President Obama, an ex constitutional law professor, whose favorite word is audacity, is prepared to violate the principles of Constitutional Law that he taught. "The American people have rejected amnesty because it will erode the Rule of Law. In much the same way, I believe the American people will reject President Obama for his repeated efforts to violate the Constitutional separation of powers."

  • Rep. Allen West (R-Fla.)

    "This is yet another example of executive branch overreach. We have a legislative process that ensures representative governance by the consent of the American people. This action should be crafted into legislation, debated in committee and brought before the House and Senate for vote, with accordance of our Constitutional Republic way. Secretary Napolitano is an unelected administrative bureaucrat who does not have the right to make governing decisions for this country. It is apparent that the goal of the Obama administration is not to govern, but rule by edict. This again is a reflection of the desperation of President Obama and his liberal progressive disciples as November draws nearer. I find it ironic that Secretary Napolitano would not assist our State of Florida with ensuring the integrity of the voting process but she can make a unilateral decision about who can reside in America. "Furthermore, where are the details about how the American economy is going to handle this influx of people, who will without a doubt now be guaranteed services and be competing with Americans for jobs? These are the kind of details that are to be hammered out during the legislative process, and appear to be completely overlooked by this administration as usual."

  • Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.)

    "I congratulate President Obama and Secretary Napolitano for this thoughtful decision that benefits not just the DREAMers and the young people seeking a future in the only country they've ever known, but our entire nation as well," Reid said in a statement. "These young people were brought here through no fault of their own, and many do not even remember the countries where they were born. When they pledge allegiance, it is to the United States. They belong to this country culturally and linguistically and are American in all but paperwork. These talented individuals want to defend our nation in our military, and contribute to our country through their hard work. "President Obama's courageous decision removes the specter of deportation that hovered over these deserving individuals and frees up law enforcement resources to focus on people who are a threat to our public safety and national security. I hope Republicans, especially those who have voiced a willingness to help these young people, will support the Administration's directive. "The President can only do so much administratively and this measure is temporary and limited by current law. The onus is now on Congress to permanently fix our broken immigration system, and I call on my Republican colleagues to help us pass the DREAM Act along with comprehensive immigration reform that is tough, fair and practical. We need to secure our borders; hold unscrupulous employers accountable; reform our nation's legal immigration system; and require the 11 million who are undocumented to register with the government, pay taxes, pay fines, learn English and then go back to the end of the line."

  • House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer (D-Md.)

    "Today's decision to defer deportation action against young people who were brought here by undocumented parents but have been raised here in our country is an important step in the right direction," Hoyer said in a statement. "This will help ensure that hard-working, eager, and talented individuals who came here not of their own choice, and who are contributing to our economy and our defense, can remain here and continue to be part of building a strong future for America. "As Majority Leader, I worked very hard to help the House pass the DREAM Act in 2010, and I continue to believe that we need comprehensive immigration reform based on the values that have sustained us as a nation of immigrants. I applaud President Obama's Administration for this historic announcement and for taking appropriate action in the face of a do-nothing Republican Congress that continues to avoid making progress on our most serious challenges. I call on Republicans in Congress to start working with Democrats on this issue so we can achieve the comprehensive immigration reform this country needs."

  • Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.)

    "Immigration reform is an important and complex issue that deserves a debate among the American people and in Congress," McCain said in a statement. "Today's announcement by President Obama is a politically-motivated power grab that does nothing to further the debate but instead adds additional confusion and uncertainty to our broken immigration system. Further, I find it interesting that after promising to enact comprehensive reform in the first year of his Presidency, the President chose to make this announcement in the middle of his heated re-election campaign. Rather than unilaterally deciding for the American people what they want and how they believe this problem should be addressed, I encourage the President and his Administration to finally reach out to Congress and propose legislation on this important issue."

  • Rep. Ra?l M. Grijalva (R-Ariz.)

    "This is a sensible solution that allows us, as a national community, to help hundreds of thousands of young adolescents trapped in legal limbo," Grijalva said in a statement. "This is a wonderful day for them, their families, and the many millions of us who believe in fairness and opportunity. I applaud President Obama's decision to extend the American dream to a new generation of deserving individuals. "Those with deep roots in the United States who have contributed immensely to our country's well-being will -- at long last -- be taken out of the deportation pool so we can concentrate our resources on real threats and serious criminals. This makes our nation safer and upholds our nation's commitment to fairness and justice. "While this change is not a permanent solution, it is a major step in the right direction. The rhetoric of division and marginalizing of people by Mitt Romney and the Republican party needs to end. We are past the point of obstruction. We need to solve the problem. This action by President Obama will move us forward together as a country and as a single American people."

  • Janet Napolitano, Secretary of Homeland Security

    "I continue to urge Congress to pass the DREAM Act and re-examine our immigration system as a whole."

  • Sen. Chris Coons (D-Del.)

    "Just as they have since the dawn of our country, immigrants have the potential to enrich our culture, our economy, and our security. President Obama's decision gives new hope to a generation of young people who have so much to offer our country, and want nothing more than to be given the chance to contribute. "This new strategy aspires to the ideals of the DREAM Act by embracing those for whom the United States is the only home they know and who want to continue to contribute to our nation. This is another significant step on an important road, and I hope Congress takes the final one by passing the DREAM Act and creating a path to citizenship for these young people. "This is a bold move for President Obama and Secretary Napolitano, who are rightly saying that the Department of Homeland Security's resources are better invested by protecting our borders and deporting those undocumented immigrants who may actually pose a threat to this country. I share their conviction and strongly support this decision."

  • Sen. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.)

    "For all the young people who call this country their home but have been unable to fulfill their dreams, I am profoundly grateful to the President and the Administration for suspending the deportation of Dreamers," Menendez said in a statement. "For these young men and women who want to become doctors, teachers, police officers and soldiers, this announcement will change their lives forever."

  • Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.)

  • Rep. Lamar Smith (R-Texas)

    In a <a href="http://livewire.talkingpointsmemo.com/entries/smith-obama-immigration-policy-blatantly-ignores-rule-of" target="_hplink">statement</a>, Smith said: <blockquote>"President Obama's decision to grant amnesty to potentially millions of illegal immigrants is a breach of faith with the American people. It also blatantly ignores the rule of law that is the foundation of our democracy. This huge policy shift has horrible consequences for unemployed Americans looking for jobs and violates President Obama's oath to uphold the laws of this land. "President Obama's amnesty only benefits illegal immigrants, not Americans, and is a magnet for fraud. Many illegal immigrants will falsely claim they came here as children and the federal government has no way to check whether their claims are true. And once these illegal immigrants are granted deferred action, they can then apply for a work permit, which the Administration routinely grants 90% of the time. "How can the Administration justify allowing illegal immigrants to work in the U.S. when millions of Americans are unemployed? President Obama and his administration once again have put partisan politics and illegal immigrants ahead of the rule of law and the American people. With this track record, it's looking more likely that even President Obama may lose his job in this economy when Americans go to the polls this November."</blockquote> h/t TPM

  • Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.)

    "The Obama Administration's decision to extend temporary legal status to DREAM Act students is an historic humanitarian moment. This action will give these young immigrants their chance to come out of the shadows and be part of the only country they've ever called home. These young people did not make the decision to come to this country, and it is not the American way to punish children for their parents' actions. I commend President Obama and Secretary Janet Napolitano for their courage and leadership. I also want to thank Senator Dick Lugar for having the courage to confront Tea Party orthodoxy and join me on a bipartisan basis to request this change in policy" "I first made this request of the Administration two years ago and renewed it with the support of 21 Senators last year. Because the House has refused to consider the DREAM Act and a filibuster blocked it in the Senate, this Presidential action was absolutely necessary to serve the cause of justice." "For over a decade, I've been working to pass the DREAM Act - a bill that would give these immigrant students the chance to earn citizenship. I'm hopeful that today's announcement will encourage Congress to meet our responsibility to pass the DREAM Act, and show, through the force of law, that our country continues to be a nation of immigrants."

  • Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.)

    "I applaud President Obama for helping these talented young people continue to contribute to the country they call home. It was the right thing to do, and now Congress must take the next step by passing comprehensive reforms that will fix our nation's broken immigration system."

  • New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg

  • Rep. Jared Polis (D-Colo.)

  • Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-N.J.)

    "The President's new policy takes an important and brave step to help promising youth achieve their full potential in the United States," Lautenberg said in a statement. "Many of the hard-working, law-abiding young adults affected by today's announcement have only known the United States as their home. These young people can help to strengthen our country and its workforce, and I am pleased they will have that opportunity now without fearing deportation. The next step is for the Senate to pass the DREAM Act, and I will continue working toward that goal."

  • Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.)

    "In one fell swoop the President has accomplished what far too few Republicans were brave enough to even discuss. The President has done all he can and it is now up to our colleagues across the aisle to join us in finishing the job and passing the full and undiluted DREAM Act," Schumer said in a statement.

  • AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka

    "We are thrilled by the Obama Administration's announcement to provide relief from deportation to immigrant youth brought to this country by their parents at a young age," Trumka said in a statement. "The President's actions bring much-needed security and encouragement to our nation's youth who can finally live without fear of separation from their families and deportation to a country they barely remember. This talented group of young Americans was educated here and should be permitted to pursue their dreams where they call home. Beginning today, America's best and brightest can finally contribute to our nation's economy and help our communities prosper. The AFL-CIO commends the Administration for its courage and leadership in taking an important step towards a more just America. "President Obama's announcement is a critical step that begins to address our nation's dire need for comprehensive immigration reform. We call on both parties to work with the President towards a legislative solution that will address the parents and families of these immigrant youth, and the millions of undocumented workers who are now living in the shadows."

  • Sen. Dan Coats (R-Ind.)

    "The Obama administration's announcement today is an obvious political move five months before Americans decide if the president deserves a second term," Coats said in a statement. "This new immigration policy effectively grants amnesty to hundreds of thousands of illegal immigrants. The administration is overstepping its authority and bypassing Congress to implement the goals of the proposed DREAM Act. Unfortunately, this move - ignoring the Constitution and legislating through federal bureaucrats - has become standard operation under this president. "As the son of a legal immigrant, I know that America is a land of opportunity that many people around the world want to experience so they can provide a better life for their families. The administration's unilateral decision today to give amnesty to certain illegal immigrants is not the answer. Fixing our broken immigration system is something Congress should address once we're beyond the politically-charged election season."

  • Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.)

    "For a year and a half after the DREAM Act was filibustered, I have been standing with others and saying to the President 'yes you can' prevent the deportation of DREAMers and now he and the Secretary clearly agree and are taking proper action," Gutierrez said in a statement. "This could protect 800,000 or more young immigrants with roots here right now, and will be seen in the immigrant and Latino community as a very significant down payment on broader reform. It is the right thing to do and I am overjoyed and proud that the President has acted. "DREAMers who came here at a young age have grown up believing that our country would eventually embrace them as much as they have embraced this country and now that is coming true, at least on a provisional basis. No group of young immigrants has fought harder or more bravely for their place in our country than the DREAMers and we have all taken a lesson from their tenacity and leadership. "The details of this program are still being finalized, so immigrants across the country should be patient and very skeptical of anyone who claims to have all the answers immediately. I was told the government needs at least 60 days to put things in place and I will work with the President and Secretary Napolitano to get clear and accurate information out about who does and does not qualify for the relief in the Secretary's memo as soon as possible. "This will be a process to evaluate each individual case to see if they qualify for the two-year relief, but it is a tremendous first step towards addressing the problems caused by our outdated and inflexible immigration system. "But this is a time to celebrate. The DREAMers are not the sum total of the immigration issue and even with today's announcement, the DREAM Act legislation is still needed to give people permanent relief beyond the two-year reprieve. And many other immigrants with no criminal history and deep roots here deserve the same consideration and we will keep fighting for them. "This sets the ball in motion to break the gridlock and fix our laws so that people who live here can do so legally and on-the-books and people can come with visas instead of smugglers in the first place. Today the students are being protected, but we have to fix the system for their families and for the country once and for all."

  • Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.)

  • Rep. Charles Gonzalez (D-Texas)

    "I commend President Obama for taking action to avoid further injustices against young people who have so much to contribute to our country. The president's actions were necessary due to the grid lock which has sadly become a normal condition for Congress," Gonzalez said in a statement. "A legislative remedy is still needed. President Obama's decision should serve as a call to action for the Congress to meet its responsibilities."

  • Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-Calif.)

    "Today's announcement represents a long overdue step forward for our nation and for the thousands of undocumented children who have called America home for most of their lives," Roybal-Allard said in a statement. "Ending the deportation of DREAM Act-eligible youth makes both moral and fiscal sense, freeing up our immigration authorities to focus on dangerous offenders. This new policy reflects what I've always believed: Kids who grow up in our communities, work hard in the classroom, know no other country and love America like we all do, deserve the chance to stay here. "With this decision, President Obama has once again demonstrated his unswerving commitment to giving every child a fair shot at the American dream. Of course, the struggle for immigrant rights is far from over. Now the challenge for all of us in Congress is to duplicate the President's courage and compassion. We owe it to these patriotic kids to finally pass the DREAM Act and give them a chance to become citizens of the only country they have ever known."

  • NAACP President and CEO Benjamin Todd Jealous

    "President Obama is taking an affirmative step toward addressing our nation's immigration concerns while protecting our supply of intellectual capital," Jealous said in a statement. "This decision ensures that America retains a future generation of well-educated workers and thinkers who can offer diverse perspectives on the challenges of the twenty-first century.

  • Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa

    "I couldn't be prouder of the president in making this decision."

  • Rep. Mike Honda (D-Calif.)

  • Rep. Tom Rooney (R-Fla.)

  • Sen. Mark Udall (D-Colo.)

  • Sen. John Kerry (D-Mass.)

  • Rep. Joe Baca (D-Calif.)

    "I am thrilled that President Obama has taken this responsible approach to enforcing our nation's immigration laws," Baca said in a statement. "It is important that our immigration laws take into consideration the individual circumstances of each person. These productive young people want to contribute to our society. They are hard working individuals who have lived in the United States for many years and want to achieve the American Dream just like everyone else. "We must continue to focus our enforcement priorities on high-risk criminal immigrants, not law-abiding individuals. I urge my colleagues to pass comprehensive immigration as the solution to fixing our broken immigration system. In addition, I have introduced H.R. 2681, the People Resolved to Obtain an Understanding of Democracy (PROUD) Act, which provides a streamlined path to citizenship for exemplary young students who were brought to the U.S. at an early age."

  • Sen. John Boozman (R-Ark.)

    "Once again, President Obama has ignored Congress, the will of the American people and our legal system in an effort to win political points. Serious immigration reform is long overdue, but this is not reform. Instead it is a huge step backwards. I intend to fight this misguided, partisan move by the President," Boozman said in a statement.

  • Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.)

  • Rep. Todd Akin (R-Mo.)

  • Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa)

  • Rep. Danny Rehberg (R-Mont.)

  • Senate Candidate Richard Carmona, (D-Ariz.)

    "The administration's decision today to stop deporting DREAM Act-eligible students is long overdue. This isn't amnesty. These kids are in our country through no fault of their own, many of which are accomplished students and have volunteered to serve our country in the military or within local communities," Carmona said in a statement. "I hope today's announcement serves as a building block toward the day when we finally put the politics aside, solve the problem and reform a broken immigration system."

  • Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.)

    "I strongly commend President Obama and Secretary Napolitano for their decision to exercise prosecutorial discretion on a case-by-case basis for certain young people who were brought to this country as children and know only America as their home," Lofgren said in a statement. "This announcement builds on prior Administration efforts to prioritize the removal of dangerous criminals over DREAM Act students and others who pose no threat to our country. "The President understands these are innocent young people who are American in every sense of the word, but who live in constant fear of deportation. The President's actions will provide temporary deferred action and give these young people the opportunity to live freely and contribute to the country they love. "The action taken today is a sensible progression of the Administration's prosecutorial discretion initiative, which has sought to inject rationality into an otherwise dysfunctional immigration system. This announcement will further help law enforcement focus its limited resources on immigration priorities, such as those with criminal backgrounds who pose real threats to our communities. Prosecutorial discretion has been used by law enforcement and immigration agents to set enforcement priorities since the country's founding. "By using its legal authority to provide temporary deferred action and enable young people to actively contribute to our society and economy, the Administration is addressing an issue that has broad bipartisan support and is giving Congress the breathing room it needs to fix our country's immigration laws. While the Administration's action is an important step forward, it does not replace the need for Congressional action. Today's announcement, for example, does not provide these young people with a path to citizenship, which would allow them to fully participate in the American Dream. The DREAM Act and comprehensive immigration reform are still national imperatives. "I will work with the administration to ensure that today's announcement is implemented quickly and thoroughly across the country. I will also continue to work with my colleagues across the aisle to finally pass the DREAM Act, which has enjoyed bipartisan support since its introduction in 2001. Today is a giant step forward, but we still have a long way to go."

  • Rep. Elton Gallegly (R-Calif.)

    "The President's action today is a direct slap at the American worker," Gallegly said in a statement. "By giving 800,000 illegal immigrants work permits with no time limit or expiration date, he is telling American workers - millions of whom are unemployed through no fault of their own - that he does not care about their plight. Instead of working with Congress to help the private sector create jobs, the President continues to promote policies that rob Americans of their livelihoods. "Under the Constitution it is Congress' job to create immigration policy and it is the President's job to enforce it. The House and Senate have repeatedly rejected the DREAM Act. Mr. President, enforce the law and stop making it harder for American workers to take care of their families."

  • Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.)

  • Rep. Jim Himes (D-Conn.)

  • Rep. Mike Quigley (D-Ill.)

  • Rep. Keith Ellison (D-Mich.)

  • Sen. David Vitter (R-La.)

  • Rep. Frank Pallone (D-N.J.)

  • Rep. Charles Rangel (D-N.Y.)

    "As a proud co-sponsor of the DREAM Act, I am thrilled by this announcement," Rangel said in a statement. "I applaud the President for taking initiative on a critical issue that Congress has not been able to resolve," said Rangel who was one of the earliest co-sponsors of the DREAM Act since it was first introduced in 2001. "Ultimately, what we must recognize," Rangel continued, "is that our immigrant communities are just as American as the rest of us. They came here to pursue the American Dream; they believed that education and hard work could lead to a better life. The shift in policy by the Department of Homeland Security is a shift toward justice. It recognizes that people brought here as children by their parents deserve a fair shot at success in this country, not deportation."

  • Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-Fla.)

    "This nation benefits from the creativity and hard work of those who come to our shores seeking a brighter tomorrow," Ros-Lehtinen said in a statement. "I have been a staunch supporter of the Dream Act since its introduction in 2006. I have met with countless dreamers like Gaby Pacheco and Daniela Pelaez who simply want to give back to this great country. Many bright, talented and patriotic young men and women will now have the opportunity to stay in this country - a country that they love - and to continue their education or service in our proud military."

  • Rep. Kenny Marchant (R-Texas)

  • Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/27/obama-telemundo-interview_n_2967400.html

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    East Carolina joining Big East in all sports

    East Carolina will join the soon-to-be-renamed Big East as an all-sports member, instead of just for football as originally planned.

    East Carolina had already been set to join Cincinnati, Connecticut, South Florida and the rest of the Big East football schools in 2014. But with the recent split of the football and basketball schools, the football side is giving up the name Big East and needed to add more members for all sports.

    Commissioner Mike Aresco called East Carolina "a valuable addition" in a statement announcing the move Wednesday.

    "They have forward-looking leadership under Chancellor Steve Ballard and an outstanding and well-rounded athletic program," Aresco said. "Their men's and women's basketball teams have enjoyed excellent seasons and their Olympic sports are strong. East Carolina being made an all-sports member is another important step in strengthening our conference."

    East Carolina, which has 19 sports, has been in Conference USA since joining that league as an all-sports member for the 2001-02 season, though its football program joined that league in 1997. It will stay there through the 2013-14 season and join its new league on July 1, 2014.

    "East Carolina University is delighted to play all sports in this conference," Ballard said in a statement. "We appreciate the leadership of Mike Aresco and (South Florida) President Judy Genshaft and we look forward to working with each university."

    A person with knowledge of the decision says Tulsa will also be added to the Big East soon. The person spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because that move has yet to be announced.

    Tulsa is expected to join by 2015, when Navy also comes aboard, and will give the league 12 schools.

    ___

    AP Sports Writer Aaron Beard in Raleigh, N.C., contributed to this report.

    Source: http://news.yahoo.com/east-carolina-joining-big-east-sports-155338284--spt.html

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    Thursday 28 March 2013

    Virtual games help the blind navigate unknown territory

    Mar. 27, 2013 ? On March 27thJoVE (Journal of Visualized Experiments) will publish a new video article by Dr. Lotfi Merabet showing how researchers in the Department of Ophthalmology at Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary and Harvard Medical School have developed a virtual gaming environment to help blind individuals improve navigation skills and develop a cognitive spatial map of unfamiliar buildings and public locations.

    "For the blind, finding your way or navigating in a place that is unfamiliar presents a real challenge," Dr. Merabet explains. "As people with sight, we can capture sensory information through our eyes about our surroundings. For the blind that is a real challenge? the blind will typically use auditory and tactile cues."

    The technique utilizes computer generated layouts of public buildings and spatial sensory feedback to synthesize a virtual world that mimics a real world navigation task. In the game, participants must find jewels and carry them out of the building, without being intercepted by roaming monsters that steal the jewels and hide them elsewhere.

    Participants interface with the virtual building by using a keyboard and wearing headphones that play auditory cues that help spatially orient them to the world around them. This interaction helps users generate an accurate mental layout of the mimicked building. Dr. Merabet and his colleagues are also exploring applications of this technology with other user interfaces, like a Wii Remote or joystick.

    "We have developed software called ABES, the Audio Based Environment Simulator that represents the actual physical environment of the Carol Center for the Blind in Newton Massachusetts. The participants will use the game metaphor to get a sense of the whole building through open discovery, allowing people to learn room layouts more naturally than if they were just following directions."

    The technology will invariably be useful for the 285 million blind people world-wide, 6 million of which live in the United States. It will also have applications beyond the blind community for individuals with other visual impairments, cognitive deficits, or those recovering from brain injuries.

    Dr. Merabet considers publication in JoVE's video format especially helpful. "It is conceptually difficult for a sighted person to understand 'a video game for blind people.' What JoVE allows us to do is break down layouts of the game and strategy, show how the auditory cues can be used and how we quantify performance going from the virtual game to the physical world."

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    Story Source:

    The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Journal of Visualized Experiments.

    Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


    Journal Reference:

    1. Erin C. Connors, Lindsay A. Yazzolino, Jaime S?nchez, Lotfi B. Merabet. Development of an Audio-based Virtual Gaming Environment to Assist with Navigation Skills in the Blind. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2013; (73) DOI: 10.3791/50272

    Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

    Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

    Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/~3/PWTGJ6zp7M8/130327102648.htm

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